GTL Summary:

Document Type: IR - Implementing Regulations
Law: Value Added Tax Law
Decision Number: 3839-article-54
Year: 2016
Country: πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¦ KSA
Official Name: Article 54 - Credit and Debit Notes
Last updated at: 2025-11-27 14:38:44 UTC

Chapter 9 - Calculation of Tax Payable

Article 54 - Credit and Debit Notes

  1. If any of the circumstances mentioned in the first paragraph of Article 40 of these regulations occur after the Tax Invoice has been issued, and the amount shown as tax on that Tax Invoice exceeds the tax due on the Supply, the Taxable Person shall provide the Customer with a Credit Note.[86]

  2. Where any of the cases referred to in Paragraph 1 of Article 40 of these Regulations occurs after the issuance of the Tax Invoice, and the amount shown as Tax on that Tax Invoice is less than the Tax due on the Supply, the Taxable Person must issue a Debit Note to the Customer.[87]

  3. In cases other than those set forth in Paragraph 1 of Article 40 of these Regulations, a Taxable Person who issues a Tax Invoice and becomes aware of an error on the Tax Invoice in their information or that of the Customer, the Taxable Person may issue a debit or credit note –as the case may be- to the Customer correcting the erroneous information in that Tax Invoice, provided that both the Supplier and Customer retain a copy of the Tax Invoice and debit or credit note issued pursuant to this provision in order to satisfy their [respective] obligations under the Law and these Regulations.[88]

  4. Debit or Credit Notes issued under this Article must include all details required under Article 53 of these Regulations, corresponding to the nature of the Tax Invoice to which they relate. Such Notes must also clearly refer β€” in the manner prescribed by the Authority β€” to the Tax Invoice or Invoices previously issued and associated with them.[89]

  5. A credit note or debit note should otherwise contain the discount information required by Article 53 of these Regulations to be shown on the corresponding Tax Invoice.[90]

  6. The Taxable Person must issue the required Credit and/or Debit Notes in accordance with the provisions of this Article within a period not exceeding fifteen (15) days from the month following the date of occurrence of any event necessitating the issuance of such a Note. [91]

Footnotes

[86] Paragraph 1 was amended by Decision No. (2-7-21) of the Board of Directors of the Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority dated 04 Rabi' al-Thani 1443 AH, corresponding to 09 October 2021 AD.
Prior to the amendment, Paragraph 1 read as follows:
'In the event that one of the circumstances in the first Paragraph of Article 40 of these Regulations occurs after a Tax Invoice has been issued and the amount shown as Tax charged in that Tax Invoice exceeds the true value of the Supply, the Taxable Person who has made the Supply shall provide the Customer with a credit note.'

[87] Paragraph (2) was amended pursuant to the decision of the Board of Directors of the Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority No. (2-7-21), dated 4 Rabi' al-Akhir 1443 AH (corresponding to 9 October 2021 AD).
Prior to the amendment, Paragraph 1 read as follows:
'In the event that one of the circumstances in the first Paragraph of Article 40 of these Regulations occurs after a Tax Invoice has been issued and the amount shown as Tax charged in that Tax Invoice is less than the true value of the Supply, the Taxable Person who has made the Supply shall provide the Customer with a debit note.'

[88] Paragraph 3 was added and the numbering of Paragraphs 3 and 4 was amended to become 4 and 5 pursuant to the decision of the Board of Directors of the Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority No. (2-7-21), dated 4 Rabi' al-Akhir 1443 AH (corresponding to 9 October 2021 AD).

[89] Paragraph 4 (formerly Paragraph 3) was amended pursuant to the decision of the Board of Directors of the Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority No. (2-7-21), dated 4 Rabi' al-Akhir 1443 AH (corresponding to 9 November 2021 AD).
Prior to the amendment, Paragraph 4 read as follows:
'Any Credit or Debit Note issued pursuant to this Article must include a reference to the serial number of the Tax Invoice relating to the original Supply to which the Note pertains. The Note must also include the information required under Article 53 of these Regulations, and this must likewise be reflected in the Tax Invoice. '

[90] Previously Paragraph (4) prior to amendment pursuant to BoD Resolution No (2-7-21) dated 04/04/1443H corresponding to 09/11/2021G.

[91] This Paragraph was added pursuant to the decision of the Board of Directors of the Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority, by Delegated Resolution No. (01-06-24), dated 17 Jumada al-Awwal 1446 AH (corresponding to 19 November 2024 AD).

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